shineysideup said:
That's too bad. I think the sienna would benefit from a true 4 wheel independent suspension. I am disappointed... I was hopeful (a.k.a. the new highlander).
The current (second-generation) Highlander doesn't look like it uses exactly the same parts as the first generation, but it is still basically the same design: a McPherson
strut with parallel lateral controls arms and a longitudinal link. This is the same design which as been used in the Camry for many years, and presumably in other Toyota/Lexus sedans. It just doesn't fit well in a modern van, which is expected to have wide clearance between the wheel/suspension wells, and space for fold-into-the-floor seats. Other vans don't use it, either.
The Honda Odyssey has a
multi-link rear suspension, so that can obviously work. This class of suspension is rarely used by Toyota, and among the Toyota-branded models the only example that I can think of is the RAV4 (all generations). That is presumably what is desired here, but I'm not convinced that with the long wheelbase of the Sienna there would be a noticeable improvement in handling or ride.
"
Torsion axle" generally means a beam across the vehicle linking trailing arms, all welded into one part with planned flexibility, so that the beam twists with suspension roll. The beam can be right at the axle line, making it not independent at all (e.g. Tercel of 20 years ago, GM minivans...), which I would not find acceptable. The beam can be right up at the arm pivot points (e.g. first 4 generation of VW Golf), making it effectively fully independent but with a built-in anti-sway bar (the beam); this works quite well. The Sienna (first and second generations) is close to the latter setup (nearly independent), and I don't have any issue with it. Smaller Toyota cars (Corolla/Matrix, Yaris) use something not as close to the independent extreme. I'm sure that this is chosen primarily for low cost, but I'm not convinced that spending more would be worthwhile.
If what Toyota means by "torsion axle" for the third-generation Sienna means something different, I'll post a correction when I see it.