Approaching the end of my transfer case saga and wanted to share some of my lessons learned.
This just covers what to do with the TC once you have it out of the vehicle. I've got another thread where I will add some other lessons learned about getting it out of the car:
https://www.siennachat.com/forum/66-problems-maintenance-repair-gen-2/55426-dropping-engine.html
High level summary - there wasn't anything awful here. Getting the thing out of the car is the main battle. Some of it looks moderately bad based on reading the manual especially with all the SSTs, but it really isn't and they aren't needed.
Most-challenging thing was pressing the seals in because there are no backstops on any of these seals - you have to press them to a certain depth and keep them level and there's nothing in the design that helps you to do that. Very tedious - "dink" - measure - "dink" - measure....
If you have access to a machine shop or parts printer, I'd make some spacers to use to set the seals to the correct depth - that way you could use an oversized seal driver and just drive it until the driver is flush with the casing lip.
Reference material you should read:
https://toyota.oemdtc.com/TSB/T-SB-0138-10.pdf
Toyota Sienna Service Manual: Disassembly - Transfer unit - Transfer
Toyota Sienna Service Manual: Reassembly - Transfer unit - Transfer
http://www.stevesalt.com/toyota-0138-10-tsb-transfer-case-inner-seal-highlander-sienna-rav4-2/
Parts needed (to replace all TC seals):
The last one in the list is easy to overlook (I did) because it's not listed on the seals page of the catalog, but on the gears page. (#&^%!)
You also might want to get:
The TSB calls for using only the race from this new bearing set. I was able to reuse my old race but I was sweating about damaging it during removal. Having the spare would save some stress.
Tools needed:
Chemicals needed:
Suggested sequence of disassembly & reassembly:
Tips:
This just covers what to do with the TC once you have it out of the vehicle. I've got another thread where I will add some other lessons learned about getting it out of the car:
https://www.siennachat.com/forum/66-problems-maintenance-repair-gen-2/55426-dropping-engine.html
High level summary - there wasn't anything awful here. Getting the thing out of the car is the main battle. Some of it looks moderately bad based on reading the manual especially with all the SSTs, but it really isn't and they aren't needed.
Most-challenging thing was pressing the seals in because there are no backstops on any of these seals - you have to press them to a certain depth and keep them level and there's nothing in the design that helps you to do that. Very tedious - "dink" - measure - "dink" - measure....
If you have access to a machine shop or parts printer, I'd make some spacers to use to set the seals to the correct depth - that way you could use an oversized seal driver and just drive it until the driver is flush with the casing lip.
Reference material you should read:
https://toyota.oemdtc.com/TSB/T-SB-0138-10.pdf
Toyota Sienna Service Manual: Disassembly - Transfer unit - Transfer
Toyota Sienna Service Manual: Reassembly - Transfer unit - Transfer
http://www.stevesalt.com/toyota-0138-10-tsb-transfer-case-inner-seal-highlander-sienna-rav4-2/
Parts needed (to replace all TC seals):
- extension seal...............national.....710319
- input shaft seal.............national.....710910
- output shaft seal, front.....national.....710870
- output shaft seal, rear......national.....710807
- o-ring.......................toyota.......90301-70002
- o-ring.......................toyota.......90301-11018
- gasket.......................toyota.......36141-21010
- o-ring.......................toyota.......90301-44003
The last one in the list is easy to overlook (I did) because it's not listed on the seals page of the catalog, but on the gears page. (#&^%!)
You also might want to get:
- drain & fill plug washers....toyota.......12157-10010 (qu=3)
- output bearing...............toyota.......90366-38020
The TSB calls for using only the race from this new bearing set. I was able to reuse my old race but I was sweating about damaging it during removal. Having the spare would save some stress.
Tools needed:
- torque wrenches
- values range from 57 in-lb to 21 ft-lb
- seal drivers
- I used the HF #63261. It's a nice tool, but the sizes weren't a good fit for this job. I suggest looking for a similar set that has all the sizes to match the above seals.
- brass drifts and/or hardwood drifts
- I used an oak dowel.
- Snap-ring pliers
- Brass brush to clean mating surfaces
Chemicals needed:
- RTV for differential oil
- I used permatex 81182
- Multipurpose grease #2
- Chemical to clean mating surfaces
- I use lacquer thinner
Suggested sequence of disassembly & reassembly:
- Remove cover plate
- Remove RH bearing assembly
- Remove LH lock sleeve
- Leaving the RH out while you do the LH allows you to move stuff out of the way on the left side to remove and install the seal
- Rebuild / install LH assembly
- Rebuild / install RH assembly
- Remove / rebuild / install tail housing
- Install cover
Tips:
- To remove the RH bearing retainer, use a drift to rotate it a little until one of the ears is hanging over the edge where the cover plate fits, then beat on that ear to drive it out.
- On the RH bearing retainer, the manual shows pulling the bearing race and flat washer out. I drove them out from the other side instead. You have to first dislodge the oil seal enough that you can put your drift past it. I just got the oil seal rotated 90* in the tube and pulled it out after the other parts were out.
- To remove the "CTR DIFF LOCK SLEEVE" the manual shows using an internal puller. I fretted over this quite a bit, borrowed a slide hammer puller, discovered that it wouldn't fit because the inner diameter is too small, started to wonder if I was going to have to take this to a machine shop, then thought, "Why not just see if I can pry it from the outside with a screwdriver?" It comes right off - isn't even a press fit. Doh!
- There is no real need to check preload if you're just changing seals. The TSB specifically says to change only the bearing race not the bearing in order to not alter the preload.
- When reattaching the TC to the transmission, have the driveshaft handy - you may need to rotate the TC input shaft in order to align the splines with the transmission. Best way to do this is to slip on the driveshaft and use it to bump the gears.